Wednesday, December 31, 2008
Pakistan : An International Migraine
Pakistan or Papistan : an Irresponsible Nation? ...A nation against humanity !
By ATIA ZAHIR KAZMI
Mr. Kazmi is trying to justify that terrorists supported by Pakistan are doing Mumbai like crimes because Muslims are suppressed in India particularly in Kashmir. ( By this logic the Non-muslims in Islamic countries should blast the muslim nations at the earliest, because Islam practically teaches suppression of all other religions and labels them as Kafirs who have no right to survive )The relations between Pakistan and India have always been chequered at best, marked by an air of mistrust and hostility. Each time they behave themselves to the brink of a conflict, we wonder will these powers, armed with dangerous toys, be ever able to live as peaceful neighbours. It's ironical that leadership on both sides claim that they want peaceful coexistence for the betterment of their people and whenever they are close to mend their fences someone messes up the issue.
We take two steps forward and end up taking four steps in the opposite direction. Why? Is Pakistan really an irresponsible state that will send its foreign minister to advance peace process and send terrorists by sea to do exactly the opposite? Or is India not serious at all to give people of Kashmir their rights, and doesn't want to address the root cause of the hostilities? These questions need to be addressed sans any bias and with all intellectual honesty.
An empirical view of history of the Indo-Pak subcontinent shows that British had strewn the seeds of conflict and post independence rivalry between India and Pakistan by leaving the issue of Kashmir undecided. The incomplete partition has also led embittered Kashmiris to resort to extremism.
India alleges that Pakistani based extremist religious organisations, in connivance with the intelligence agencies, fuel the so-called insurgency and at times acts independently. Furthermore, the international community has been largely indifferent to Kashimiri people's plight thus literally forcing them to opt for violent means.
On November 3, 1947, Field Marshall Claude Auchinleck wrote a prophetic statement to the British Ministry of Defence: "If on the other hand Indian forces succeed in establishing a control over Kashmir, this is likely to lead to a severe campaign of repression against Muslims in Kashmir and in Poonch, which is wholly populated by Punjabi musalamans. Should this happen it is probable that there will be a strong religious and racial reaction in Pakistan which might amount to jihad or holy war that the Pakistan government, in my opinion, will be powerless to control even if they so wished."
Pakistan and India have tasted the poisoned fruit of the sixty years old seed. If the core issue of Kashmir is not resolved according to the aspirations of its people, as enshrined in several UN resolutions, both pugilists will continue to bleed. We will continue to beat about the 'Bush' till this fundamental issue is not resolved with complete sincerity. For this, however, we need bold leaders who can find some out of the box solutions instead of maintaining rigid stance.
The notion of surgical strikes by India since Pakistan failed to 'do more to satisfy' it and is powerless to control such acts of terrorism needs consideration too. I don't endorse the perception that the Pakistani government is powerless in dealing with the terrorists rather it finds it increasingly difficult to fight them and control extremism due to diminishing support from the US and Western World, who have a different paradigm. While loss of innocent lives in Mumbai cannot be underplayed, it is also a fact that Pakistan continues to suffer from similar acts of terrorism that may be linked to India.
It chooses not to point fingers to give peace a chance. While India's internal political compulsions force it to score points by bringing Pakistan on the spot without evidence, latter has acted with prudence to handle the crisis erupting from Indian hawkishness.
It is surprising to see India and the US jumping the gun and implicate Pakistan without credible evidence and complete investigation. There are forty-six separatist movements in India that are a source of instability. Given the surviving shooter, Ajmal Kasab, may be of Pakistani origin but it is quite easy to find mercenaries to achieve different ends.
He did not act at government's behest. Entire Pakistani nation cannot be made responsible for an individual act of madness that may have been orchestrated by another player that wanted to set Pakistan and India up to achieve other aims. Every Pakistani on the street asks why the international community remains silent once Pakistan faces a similar tragedy. This insensitivity may lead to further disenchantment from the West.
The way America and India have handled the crisis emanating from the Mumbai attacks merit analysis from War on Terror and Kashmiri freedom struggle's perspective. Besides leading to another conflict with India, this incident has the potential to create some long term down beat effects in counterterrorism partnership with America.
The way the situation is unfolding, the Kashmiri freedom struggle may go on back burner. India has been largely successful in manipulating increased American sensitivity to terrorism and latter's impartiality seems to tilt in Indian favour. It appears that Pakistan's moral support to freedom struggle in Kashmir is a source of concern for America and challenges US interests in diminishing the capacity of terrorist organisations and degrading their force projection capabilities.
The US increasingly considers Pakistan as an uncertain, and possibly short-term, partner in the War on Terror since latter's perceptions on core security problems revolve around India and Kashmir. That is a serious point of divergence for Washington and Islamabad. Another reason for this transient partnership is Pakistan's chequered social, economic and political stability as well as the mixed attitudes of populace towards America.
Conversely, India is viewed as a lasting counterterrorism partner for reasons that are essentially the opposite of Pakistan's perceived weaknesses. It's interesting to see that the short-term partner is doing the most in the War on Terror and USA still wants to milk it more, while the long-term partner in the War on Terror sits back and enjoys!
For the sake of peace and prosperity in the region, the Indian government will have to act responsibly and look beyond short-term gains in the forthcoming elections. They have to exercise patience and behave maturely like the Pakistani leadership and respond with sincerity to Pakistan's offer to help them investigate the Mumbai attacks.
What bigger assurance they need than a promise that the perpetrators, if any from Pakistan, will be brought to justice. The common people of India need a better deal from their government by avoiding conflict rather than pushing them further below the poverty line. Pakistan is a responsible state that is the largest troop contributor to the United Nations and has been instrumental in bringing peace to many troubled parts of the world. Ironically it cannot find peace with its neighbour that claims to be the largest democracy. Pakistan is acting responsibly. Is the rest of the world too?
It must be understood that the people of Pakistan will not tolerate violation of their territorial integrity lying down. While India can gain the initiative by the so-called surgical strikes but they may not be able to control the outcome of such miscalculation. The outgoing US president lamented the faulty intelligence used to build support for invading Iraq: "I think I was unprepared for war." Does Dr Singh, after finishing his term, want to repent putting his soldiers and countrymen in harm's way too? Is he equipped with rhetoric or faulty intelligence? It is time for a reality check.
The writer is a freelance columnist
Public Platform
Now our new Home Minister says, his department is looking into the case of Afzal Guru. There has to be a limit of inaction. Supreme Court has given their verdict to hang Guru, so what else is there to look? This love of Muslim for votebank support will someday eliminate a country named India from the map of the world. First, our ex-President made a serious mistake by accepting the petition from Guru's family, by showing, he has no respect for Judiciary. Now Home Ministry's new boss, Mr. Chidambaram is doing the same thing. Mr. Patil was sitting on it, now The New Home Minister is also following his line. There has to be a limit of inaction. It happens only in India, as filmstar Govinda said in one of the film song, we have to take a lesson on guts, from Israel. We are slowly and steadily becoming the most inactive nation in the world, who does not know, how to protect our homeland. Can anyone tell me, how long we will continue as a GUTLESS NATION?
The problem is not the creation of additional centers etc. It is who is going to control them - The IPS or police ? Then we are doomed. The NSG is staffed and run by the Army. Such police run schools in the country have been a failure in the past and will be a failure in the future. They are too soft and have poor leadership. IPS officers are not trained and basically sit on a chair for the better part of their lives. Its a colonial police force strong on priveleged and poor on integrity. The home minister needs a reality check.
Keep on enacting new laws, but no law agency to enforce it.Wake up India,your leaders are dissecting India, slowly but surly, they are incompetent and have no set policies, except that of , "Empty pockets make much noise, is these crooked politicians mantra."Fight for country survival, before it is too late, Pakistan is no country, but a terrorist H.Q, kept alive by ISI and American dole.
Come out of this mechanical format, take some action,Indians want action not reaction, act know, donot divert attention, you should know that indians are ashmed of you and indian government.
How do we ensure that the newly formed agency would not be used by Politicians? What guarantees that they will not go the way NSG has gone, protecting cowards?
I think after a period of long years, NIA is created..Hope they are not again used for guarding PM or President or any other officio post in the country... Even when they sit ideal, dont move them to guard anyone... Give very good equiptments to them...including communication devices...
We hope that the new Law can help in controlling terrorism in our country. Enforcement of law should be above political interests. JAI HIND
New disclosures link LeT to Mumbai, Pakistan under pressure to act
31 Dec 2008, 2008 hrs IST, | |||||||||||
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NEW DELHI/CHANDIGARH/ISLAMABAD: With indications that Pakistan may be close to admitting the links of militants operating from its territory to At the same time, India ruled out a military attack against Pakistan and reaffirmed its policy of using diplomatic channels to get Islamabad to hand over those involved in the terror strikes. New Delhi's renewed assertion came amid reports that an independent probe by Pakistan's intelligence agencies has revealed “substantial links” between the Mumbai attackers and the Lashkar-e-Taiba, a banned Pakistani terrorist outfit that is suspected of having masterminded the 26/11 carnage. The US also mounted pressure on Pakistan to prosecute two top LeT leaders, Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi and Zarar Shah, who were said to be in the forefront of hatching the Mumbai conspiracy to destabilize India. Shah has confessed to his involvement in the Mumbai carnage to Pakistan's intelligence agencies, CNN-IBN news channel said, quoting unnamed sources in the Pakistani prime minister's office. “The United Nations Security Council has told Pakistan to take firm action against the perpetrators and various terror outfits flourishing there,” Minister of State for External Affairs Anand Sharma told reporters in Chandigarh. “Under international law, it is obligatory for Pakistan to act accordingly if they are provided with sufficient evidence," Sharma pointed out. Asked if India is sharing evidence related to the Mumbai attacks with Pakistan, Sharma said: "In the past also we have shared enough evidence with Pakistan, but unfortunately our neighbouring country is living in a state of denial. However, this time also we will share all the evidence with them and see to it that they do the needful." Responding to a statement by Pakistani National Security Adviser Mahmud Ali Durrani Tuesday night in which he did not rule out the possibility of captured terrorist Ajmal Amir Kasab being a Pakistani national, Sharma said: "This evidence is adequate to indicate that they are already under pressure. Pakistan had made several assurances to Indian government in the past and now it is high time for them to meet those assurances." Sharma ruled out any military action against Islamabad and argued that India was a mature democracy and military strikes did not make any sense when diplomatic channels were available to make Pakistan fall in line. "Answering through military action is not child's play when we are a part of a globalised world. We want to resolve all our differences in a peaceful manner. Nevertheless, our security agencies are capable enough to meet any eventuality," Sharma told reporters here. "This fact is known to the entire world that Pakistan is supporting terrorists. Therefore, instead of denying, they should take appropriate steps against terrorists and those who provide them financial assistance in their country," Sharma pointed out.
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Pakistani militant confesses to role in Mumbai attacks
The diplomatic row between India and Pakistan continues to deepen following the November terrorist attack as both countries send more troops to their borders.
By David Monteroposted December 31, 2008 at 9:50 am EST
A war of words continues between India and Pakistan amid new evidence that a Pakistani militant group masterminded the terrorist attacks in Mumbai (formerly Bombay) last month. And as Pakistan continues to move troops to its eastern border with India, analysts say Pakistan may be too distracted to effectively fight militants at home.
This week, The Wall Street Journal reported new evidence linking Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba to the Mumbai attacks:
At least one top leader of militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba, or "Army of the Pure," captured in a raid earlier this month in Pakistani-controlled Kashmir, has confessed the group's involvement in the attack as India and the U.S. have alleged, according to a senior Pakistani security official....
Pakistani security officials say a top Lashkar commander, Zarar Shah, has admitted a role in the Mumbai attack during interrogation, according to the security official, who declined to be identified discussing the investigation. "He is singing," the security official said of Mr. Shah. The admission, the official said, is backed up by U.S. intercepts of a phone call between Mr. Shah and one of the attackers at the Taj Mahal Palace & Tower, the site of a 60-hour confrontation with Indian security forces....
[The revelation will increase] pressure on Pakistan to accept that the attacks, which left 171 dead in India, originated within its borders and to prosecute or extradite the suspects. That raises difficult and potentially destabilizing issues for the country's new civilian government, its military and the spy agency, Inter-Services Intelligence -- which is conducting interrogations of militants it once cultivated as partners.
Despite the revelation, "India on Wednesday said Pakistan was in 'denial' over the Mumbai attacks and refusing to acknowledge evidence linking the gunmen who carried out the assault with elements in Pakistan," according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).
[India's Home Minister P. Chidambaram] said the Pakistani father of the sole surviving gunman had confirmed to Pakistan television that his son was involved.
"If that is not evidence then what is?" Chidambaram said.
Amid the tension, both nations moved troops to their border, the Associated Press (AP) reports.
Pakistan claimed India had moved troops to their shared border Tuesday, days after Pakistan itself shifted soldiers to the frontier, but New Delhi insisted it had done nothing to add to tensions between the nuclear-armed countries....
Most observers say a fourth war between the countries is highly unlikely, not least because few can imagine a scenario where India would benefit from it. Any attack on Pakistan would destabilize the country's new civilian government and strengthen its militant fringe, they say.
Last week, "Pakistani intelligence officials said the country was shifting up to 20,000 troops from the Afghan border area – where they are among more than 100,000 fighting al-Qaida and Taliban militants – to the Indian frontier. They spoke on condition of anonymity." The AP reports.
Indian officials denied that their troop movements were in preparation for any sort of attack, calling them normal winter exercises, according to The News, an English-language newspaper in Pakistan.
Indian External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee denied on Tuesday mobilisation of Indian forces on Pakistan border. He was responding to [Pakistani] Foreign Minister Shah Mehmud Qureshi's proposal to India to de-activate forward bases and re-location of army units to peacetime positions to de-escalate tension in the region.
"We have not created any tension.... First there should be escalation from Indian side then the question of de-escalation will come. We have not escalated anything," he said. Mukherjee said the Indian army has made it clear that its military movements were a "normal winter exercise" and there was no question of such mobilization.
The focus on tensions with India is distracting Pakistan from its real threat: the rise of militancy along its border with Afghanistan, The Washington Post reports.
Many Pakistanis still view India as their real enemy and are far less concerned about the spread of radical Islam in their midst, while the country's powerful army appears to be more comfortable facing its conventional cross-border adversary to the east than waging a messy counterinsurgency campaign against fellow Muslims and Pakistanis on its own territory....
Even if the recent shift of troops away from the Afghan border and toward India proves largely a symbolic gesture, however, some analysts here say they worry a thinning of military ranks in the northwest could give Islamist forces a chance to become more entrenched in the conservative, impoverished region less than 100 miles from the capital.
Tuesday, December 30, 2008
Impotent Indian leaders trying to advise Israel...rather they should learn from Israel..how to defend your self respect !
NEW DELHI: Amid the talk of the possibility of `surgical’ Indian strikes against Pakistan-based terror camps, Delhi has made it clear that it does not approve of the continuing Israeli air attacks in the West Bank which happen to be of the kind that some hawks in India would recommend against Pakistan.
In a statement the second since Israel began its air strikes on Saturday the External Affairs Ministry has criticised the use of ``disproportionate force’’ by Israel.When the Foreign Office issued the second statement on Monday, over 300 Palestinians had been reported dead and several more injured in the Israeli retaliation that followed rocket and mortar attacks into Israeli territory from Hamasrun Gaza Strip.The initial Israeli strikes were against Hamas security compounds: many of the dead were Hamas policemen.Israel is sometimes cited as an example to follow for India. But observers also argue it is tough to emulate that country and strike at Pakistan-based camps of militant organisations like Lashkar-e-Toiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed as Pakistan is militarily strong and has a nuclear arsenal.Compared to Israel, India also comes under bigger American pressure to exercise restraint.India’s first response on Saturday to the West Asian flare-up took note of ``immediate cross-border provocations’’ – the rocket attacks on Israel - but urged ``an immediate end to the use of force against Palestinian civilians in the Gaza Strip.’’ But Monday’s statement was harsher against Israel.``It is disappointing to note that the use of disproportionate force is resulting in a large number of civilian casualties on the one hand and the escalating violence on the other. This continued use of indiscriminate force is unwarranted and condemnable,’’ the Foreign Office spokesman said.India urged ``utmost restraint so as to give peace a chance as the peace process may well get derailed irreversibly by Israel’s attack in the Gaza Strip and continued violence.’’ India has issued similar statements in the past on violence in West Asia as it urges dialogue in West Asia.But coming amid the India-Pakistan stand-off after Mumbai terror attacks, this one would seem to send a message to countries that are concerned over the possibility of India launching similar attacks in Pakistan territory: That India would be reluctant to take any action that could result in big collateral damage of civilian casualties.
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